Fruit Plants Suitable for Planting in the Home Yard

fhdpaper.blogspot.com - Planting fruit plants in your yard not only provides beauty, but also offers various benefits, such as providing fresh fruit for the family and improving air quality. The following are several types of fruit plants that are suitable for planting in your yard:

1. Orange

Oranges are one of the most popular fruits and are easy to grow in the home garden. Orange trees do not require special care and can thrive in a variety of soil types. Apart from that, oranges also have many varieties, such as sweet oranges, limes, and kaffir limes, which you can choose according to your taste.

There are several types of oranges that are suitable for planting in the yard, including:

a. Lime

Apart from providing a fresh touch and fragrant aroma in the front yard of the house, planting limes can also help owners get free fruit which is often used in food.

b. Sankis Orange

Sankis oranges are an orange variety that has a sweet and sour taste. It is very suitable to be planted in the yard because it can provide a bright and beautiful atmosphere.

c. Katsuri Orange

The last fruit plant that is suitable for planting in your yard is the Katsuri orange. It has a fragrant aroma, so it can create a comfortable atmosphere in the residence.

2. Mango

Mango is a tropical fruit plant that is very suitable to be planted in the home garden, especially in areas with hot climates. Mangoes can grow large, so make sure to plant them in a large enough area. Mangoes are sweet and rich in vitamin C and can be enjoyed directly or processed into various dishes.

Mango Tree Care Tips in Your Yard

Mango trees are one of the most popular fruit trees in Indonesia because their fruit is delicious and rich in benefits. Planting a mango tree in your yard not only provides beauty, but also fruit that you can enjoy with your family. However, for a mango tree to grow well and bear abundant fruit, it needs proper care. Here are some tips for caring for mango trees in your yard:

a . Choosing the Right Location

The location where the mango tree is planted is very important to ensure optimal growth. Choose a place that is exposed to direct sunlight for at least 6-8 hours a day. Mango trees need lots of sunlight for good photosynthesis, so they produce quality fruit.

b. Sufficient Watering

Mango trees need sufficient water, especially during the initial growth period. However, avoid excessive watering which can cause root rot. In the dry season, watering can be done more frequently, while in the rainy season, reduce the intensity to avoid water pooling around the roots.

c. Regular Fertilization

Fertilization is very important to support the growth of mango trees. Use organic fertilizer such as compost or manure to enrich the soil with the nutrients the tree needs. Fertilization should be done every 3-4 months, especially during the early growth period and before the tree bears fruit.

d. Regular Pruning

Pruning is done to regulate the growth of branches and leaves, and ensure that sunlight can reach all parts of the tree. Pruning also helps remove dead or diseased branches. Prune after harvest or at the start of the rainy season.

e. Pest and Disease Control

Mango trees are susceptible to pest attacks such as caterpillars, mealybugs and fungal diseases. To prevent this, regularly check the condition of the tree's leaves and fruit. If pests or diseases are found, take immediate action using organic pesticides or natural ingredients such as a mixture of water and liquid soap.

f. Fruit Thinning

When the mango tree begins to bear fruit, thin the fruit by reducing the number of fruit per branch. This thinning aims to allow the tree to focus on providing nutrition to the remaining fruit, so that the fruit produced is larger and tastes sweeter.

g. Protection from Strong Winds

Young mango trees are vulnerable to strong winds which can damage branches or even uproot the tree. For this reason, install a support pole near the young tree as additional support so that the tree remains sturdy.

h. Artificial Pollination

If your mango tree is not producing optimal fruit, you can help the pollination process by carrying out artificial pollination. Use a soft brush to transfer pollen from male flowers to female flowers. This will increase your mango tree's chances of producing heavy fruit.

With proper care, the mango tree in your yard will grow healthily and produce delicious fruit. Regular maintenance such as watering, fertilizing and pruning will ensure that mango trees remain productive and provide satisfactory results. Apart from that, keeping the environment around the tree clean is also important to prevent the development of pests and diseases. Good luck!

3. Guava

Guava is a plant that does not require a lot of space, so it is ideal for small yards. Apart from that, guava is also known to bear fruit easily and does not require intensive care. The fruit is rich in vitamin C and fiber, which is very good for digestive health.

Several types of guava trees that are suitable for planting in the yard include:

a. Crystal Guava

Crystal guava is a fruit that is fresh, crunchy and rich in vitamin C. Planting crystal guava in your yard can give it an exotic touch.

Crystal guava originates from Taiwan and entered Indonesia in 1998. The shape of the fruit is somewhat flat, with very little seed content, only around three percent.

The weight per fruit can reach 500 grams. The surface of the fruit has uneven ridges.

b. Australian guava

This guava, as the name suggests, comes from Australia. Australian guava entered Indonesia in the 1980s.

Generally, guava flesh is only pink. However, Australian guava has a red color from the stem, leaves, skin, flesh, and roots. The shape is similar to local guava, but smaller in size. The weight can reach 400 grams per fruit. There are also more seeds. It doesn't taste sweet.

c. Bangkok guava

Bangkok guava is an introduction from Thailand. But in fact, it doesn't really come from that country.

Bangkok guava comes from immigrants who were introduced from Vietnam in 1974. This guava became popular in Jakarta in 1979. Bangkok guava fruit is quite large, weighing up to one kilogram per fruit. The shape of the fruit is round to oval. With yellowish green and rough fruit skin.

The flesh itself is thick and white, with lots of seeds. The taste is a bit bland with a slightly hard texture. Usually this type of guava is processed into sweets or salad.

d. Toucan guava

Tukan guava is a type of Bangkok guava. The weight of the fruit is large, each fruit can reach 1.7 kilograms but contains many seeds.

The flesh is yellowish white and tastes sweet. The shape is slightly rounded with smooth, shiny fruit skin and a greenish color.

e. Farang guava

This type of guava has no seeds at all, aka seedless. This guava is known as the emperor variety guava in Thailand.

The shape is round and irregular. The weight can reach 800 grams per fruit. It has a sweet, crunchy and fresh taste.

f. Guava king cam po

This type is actually still included as Bangkok guava from Thailand. The diameter is quite large, an average of 15 centimeters. The weight can exceed one kilogram per fruit

The shape is slightly oval and curved. The skin of the fruit is rough, not shiny, and greenish in color. There are many guava seeds, with hard flesh and a rough, fibrous texture, yellowish in color.

and there are still many types of guava that are suitable for planting in front of the house.

The outer skin color is light green, with white flesh. The texture is crispy when almost cooked, and can become soft if it is completely cooked.

If it has just reached 70 percent maturity, crystal guava can be stored for up to one month at a temperature of 10-15 degrees Celsius.

4. Papaya

Papaya is a fruit plant that bears fruit very quickly, usually within 6-12 months after planting. Papaya trees do not require a large space and can grow well in various soil conditions. Papaya fruit is rich in the enzyme papain which is good for digestion.

Planting papaya in your yard can be the right choice for those of you who want to enjoy fresh fruit straight from the tree. Papaya is a tropical plant that is not only easy to grow, but also provides many health benefits. Here are several types of papaya that are suitable for planting in your yard:

a. California Papaya

California papaya is one of the most popular varieties in Indonesia. The fruit is oval-shaped with red-orange flesh that is sweet and delicious. California papaya plants are known to be easy to grow, have high productivity, and are relatively resistant to disease. This tree is suitable to be planted in the yard because its size is not too large, so it does not require a lot of space.

b. Bangkok Papaya

Bangkok papaya is famous for its large size and thick flesh. This fruit is often used for salads, salads, or consumed directly. Bangkok papaya has a distinctive sweet taste and is rich in water content. This plant requires quite intensive care, but the harvest results are very satisfying. Bangkok papaya trees can grow quite tall, so make sure the planting area has enough space.

c. Hawaiian Papaya

Hawaiian papaya has a smaller size compared to other types, making it suitable for limited home gardens. Hawaiian papaya fruit is yellow when ripe, with sweet flesh and a distinctive aroma. The advantage of Hawaiian papaya is that it produces fruit relatively quickly, usually within 6-8 months after planting.

d. Mountain Papaya

Gunung Papaya, also known as hanging papaya, is a type of papaya that has a unique shape with the fruit growing facing downwards. This plant is resistant to cold weather and is often found in the highlands. The fruit is medium sized with sweet and fresh flesh. Mountain Papaya is suitable for planting in the yard in mountainous or highland areas.

e. Pomegranate Red Papaya.

Pomegranate Red Papaya is known for its bright red flesh and its very sweet taste. This variety is a favorite of many people because of its attractive appearance and rich nutrition. Red Pomegranate papaya plants are not too big, so they are suitable for planting in the yard. Apart from that, this plant is also relatively resistant to pests and diseases.

Tips for Planting Papaya in Your Yard

a. Choose the Right Location: Make sure the papaya plant gets full sunlight, at least 6-8 hours per day.

b Fertile Soil: Papaya grows well in fertile and well-drained soil. Make sure the soil around the tree is not waterlogged.

c Planting Distance: Leave sufficient distance between papaya trees and other plants to ensure good air circulation and optimal growth.

d Routine Care: Water the plants regularly, but don't let the water stagnate. Fertilize regularly and control pests and diseases that may attack.

By choosing the right type of papaya and caring for it well, you can enjoy fresh papaya fruit straight from your yard. Apart from being beneficial, planting papaya can also add to the beauty and beauty of the surrounding environment.

5. Starfruit

Starfruit is a unique fruit plant with its star-shaped fruit. Star fruit trees can grow well in home gardens that get enough sunlight. Fresh star fruit can be consumed directly or made into refreshing juice.

Several types of star fruit that are suitable for planting in your yard:

a. Sweet Starfruit

Sweet starfruit is a unique fruit with an interesting shape. Star fruit plants can grow well in the front yard of the house, because they need lots of full sunlight.

6. Banana

Bananas are a fruit plant that is very easy to grow. Although banana trees require quite a lot of space, these plants are very productive and do not require special care. Bananas are rich in potassium and fiber, making them a healthy choice for the family.

7. Soursop

Soursop or graviola is a fruit plant that is increasingly popular because of its health benefits. Soursop trees require a large amount of space and fertile soil. The fruit is spiny on the outside and soft on the inside, very suitable for making juice or eating directly.

8. Grapes

Although usually grown on plantations, grapes can also grow well in the home garden. Grape plants need a support or pergola to grow vines. With proper care, you can enjoy fresh grapes straight from your own garden.

Planting grapevines in your yard is a fantastic way to enjoy fresh fruit straight from your own garden. However, choosing the right type of grape is essential to ensure the plant grows well and produces abundant fruit. Here are several types of vines that are suitable for planting in your yard.

a. Isabella Grapes

Isabella grapes are one of the most popular varieties to grow in the home garden. This tree is known for its sweet and slightly sour fruit, blackish purple in color. Isabella grapes have good resistance to disease, so they are relatively easy to care for. Additionally, this grape can grow in a variety of soil types and climates, making it an ideal choice for beginners.

b. Concord Grapes

Concord grapes are a thick-skinned grape variety that tolerates cold weather very well, making them a good choice for areas that have quite harsh winters. This grape has a distinctive sweet taste and is often used to make grape juice, jam and dry wine. Concord vines need lots of sunlight to thrive, so be sure to plant them in an area that gets full sun.

c. Red Globe Grapes

Red Globe is a grape variety that produces large fruit with a pink to purplish red color. This grape is known for its crisp fruit texture and sweet taste. Red Globe requires a warmer climate to grow optimally, so it is suitable for planting in areas with higher temperatures. This plant also requires painstaking care, including regular pruning to ensure healthy growth.

d. Kyoho Wine

Kyoho is a grape variety from Japan that is famous for its large size and sweet taste. This grape has thick skin and juicy flesh, making it a favorite choice for fresh consumption. Kyoho requires a warm climate and fertile soil to grow well. Quite intensive care is needed to ensure the fruit produced is of high quality.

e. Thomson Seedless Wines

If you like seedless grapes, Thomson Seedless is a great choice. This variety produces small, sweet, seedless fruit, suitable for eating directly or making into raisins. Thomson Seedless vines require full sun and well-draining soil. This grape is also relatively disease resistant, making it easier to care for.

f. Muscat Grapes

Muscat grapes are known for their fragrant and sweet aroma and taste. The fruit can be green, yellow, or purple depending on the variety. Muscat is very popular for wine making and can also be consumed fresh. Muscat vines require more careful care and require lots of sunlight and fertile soil to grow well.

Tips for Caring for Vine Trees in Your Yard

# Choose the Right Location: Make sure the vine is planted in a place that gets full sunlight at least 6-8 hours a day.

# Regular Watering : Grapes require adequate watering, especially during summer. However, avoid soil that is too wet because it can cause the roots to rot.

# Regular Pruning: Pruning is important to regulate the shape of the plant and ensure good air circulation, which can prevent disease.

# Pest and Disease Control: Always pay attention to signs of pests and disease on your grape plants. Use natural pesticides or organic pest control methods if necessary.

# Providing Fertilizer: Provide the right fertilizer to ensure the plants get the nutrients needed for optimal growth and fruit production.

Planting grape trees in your yard not only provides the benefits of fresh fruit, but can also improve the aesthetics of your garden. By choosing the right variety and providing good care, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest every year.

9. Longan

Longan is a very popular fruit in Indonesia, because it has a sweet and chewy taste. Longan is suitable to be planted in front of the house, because it needs sunlight to grow.

10. Sapodilla

Who doesn't know sapodilla? Tropical fruit that has a sweet taste with a distinctive texture. Just like other tropical fruit, it is also suitable for growing in the yard.

11. Kedondong

Kedondong is a popular fruit in Indonesia because it has a sour yet fresh taste. The kedondong plant can grow well in the front yard of the house, especially if you live in a tropical area.

Tips for Planting Fruit Plants in Your Home Yard

1. Choose plants that suit the climate: Make sure to choose types of fruit plants that suit the climate conditions in your area. Tropical plants such as mango and papaya are better suited to hot areas, while plants such as apples require a cooler climate.

2. Pay attention to soil quality: Fertile and nutrient-rich soil is very important for plant growth. If the soil in your yard is not fertile enough, consider adding compost or organic fertilizer.

3. Arrange Plant Placement: Place the plant in an area that gets enough sunlight, because most fruit plants need direct sunlight to bear fruit well.

4. Carry out routine maintenance: Fruit plants require regular maintenance such as watering, fertilizing and pruning. Make sure to monitor plant health and keep the yard clean of weeds.

Conclusion

Planting fruit plants in your yard is a profitable long-term investment. Apart from beautifying your home environment, you can also enjoy healthy and natural fresh fruit. Choose plants that suit your environmental conditions, and enjoy satisfying harvests!